A Very Brief History of Crying
In American pre-Victorian times (1700s-1800s), the expectation was that of moderation. That is, if you cried too much, it signified an excessive focus on the here and now and too little faith in the world beyond. In the Victorian age, people saw death as failure of medicine and loss of ties with family, which prompted many tears. Grief became expressive and often excessive.
In the early 1900s, the emergence of World War I brought renewed restraint. Crying was considered a backward-looking emotion. Maintaining a “stiff upper lip” became the expectation in American society.
Today, crying has many messages. Men are encouraged to cry but when they do, no one knows how to respond. Women who don’t cry may be considered to be “cold and uncaring.”
Crying in public is tolerable as long as we look like we are trying not to; but public crying is still less acceptable than crying in private. Often, we don’t know what to do when someone starts to cry…Pat? Hug? Offer a tissue? Pretend not to notice? Or just let them cry?
Excerpted from The Crying Handbook: Bob Baugher, Ph.D., Darcie Sims, Ph.D.: 9780963597564: Amazon.com: Books